In addition, Clinton proposes to overhaul the method of care for the chronically ill, whose costs account for about two-thirds of all U.S. health expenditures. Her plan says it would seek to "en[d] insurance discrimination" by requiring insurance plans to accept anyone regardless of health status (Kornblut, Washington Post, 5/25).
Under Clinton's proposal, insurers also would be prohibited from charging higher rates to people with medical problems (Reichard, CQ HealthBeat, 5/24). The plan calls for legalizing the purchase of lower-cost prescription drugs from other nations and requiring Medicare to negotiate for lower drug prices. In addition, the plan says Clinton will call for instituting "common sense" changes to the medical malpractice system (Washington Post, 5/25).
Another portion of the plan would establish a combination public and private "Best Practices Institute" to finance research comparing treatment efficacy. The organization would issue protocols based on its findings (CQ HealthBeat, 5/24). Clinton said the institute would determine whether new prescription drugs and technologies offer real benefits to patients compared with older therapies or whether they simply boost drug company profits (New York Times, 5/25).
Clinton's proposals announced Thursday were the first phase of what she said would be a three-part plan for correcting the nation's health care problems if she were elected president (CQ HealthBeat, 5/24). Clinton's advisers said that she will outline plans to improve quality of care and implement universal coverage in coming months (Washington Post, 5/25).
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Clinton said, "Now, I've tangled with this issue before, and I've got the scars to show for it." She continued, "But I learned some valuable lessons from that experience. One is that we can't achieve reform without the participation and commitment of health care providers, employers, employees and other citizens who pay for, depend upon and actually deliver health care services" (Zuckman, Chicago Tribune, 5/25).
Clinton said, "In a system of universal coverage, insurance companies cannot as easily shift costs through cherry-picking and other means" of excluding older and sicker patients. She added, "That's how they profit: by avoiding insuring patients who will be expensive and then trying to avoid paying up once the insured patient actually needs treatment." Clinton said, "The money we save from the waste we eliminate and the way we change how we care for people should be used to help finance coverage for the 45 million Americans who have no insurance" (Young, The Hill, 5/24).
"The candidates have different starting positions with the voters on health care," Drew Altman, president and CEO of the Kaiser Family Foundation, which has polled on health policy and the election, said (Washington Post, 5/25). "Even though there was a great failure in the '90s, voters associate her with the issue and know she cares deeply about the issue," Altman said (Chicago Tribune, 5/25).
Mohit Ghose, a spokesperson for America's Health Insurance Plans, said, "We agree that universal access is a goal of even our proposal," adding, "But it's a question of how we get there, and how we make sure we're providing access to as many people as possible while preserving the affordability" (New York Times, 5/25).
Presidential candidate and former Sen. John Edwards (D-N.C.) already has proposed a plan for insuring all U.S. residents by 2012, while Sen. Barack Obama (D-Ill.), another contender for the Democratic nomination, is slated to announce his plan for lowering health care costs and expanding insurance coverage in Iowa City on Tuesday (Chicago Tribune, 5/25).
A kaisernetwork webcast of Clinton's speech is available online. Text of Clinton's plan also is available online.
"Reprinted with permission from kaisernetwork. You can view the entire Kaiser Daily Health Policy Report, search the archives, or sign up for email delivery at kaisernetwork/dailyreports/healthpolicy. The Kaiser Daily Health Policy Report is published for kaisernetwork, a free service of The Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation . © 2005 Advisory Board Company and Kaiser Family Foundation. All rights reserved.
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